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Xincun Formation

Xincun Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Middle Jurassic, (TJ77)


Province: 
Sichuan

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by the No. 1 Regional Survey Party under the Geological Bureau of Sichuan Province in 1966. The naming section is located in the Xincun Village to the Guangou area, Changxin Township, Huidong County.

Synonym: (新村组)


Lithology and Thickness

Lower member is composed of grey-white and light-yellow massive arkosic quartz-sandstone and pebble-bearing sandstone, with the upper part of the lower member gradating into dark purple, grey and yellow-grey shales and sandy mudstones, intercalated with poststones (=fine-grained sandstone). Upper member is composed largely of grey-violet, dark-violet ad grey-green mudstones and shales, intercalated with a small amount of sandstone, marl and bioclastic limestone. Total thickness of 500-1000 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It underlies conformably the Yimen Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Niugundang Fm

Regional extent

The formation is distributed in Huili, Huidong, Xichang, Xide and Zhaojue regions of southwestern Sichuan, with a consistent lithology.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields Ostracoda fossils such as Darwinula sarytirmenensis, D. impudica and Tinmiriasevia bella; and bivalve fossils as represented by Unio khomemtoskii and Cuneopsis johannisboehm.


Age 

Schematic strat column in previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Xincun Fm spanned the Middle Jurassic.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Aalenian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
174.70

    Ending stage: 
Callovian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
161.53

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)